#liability
Liability
Track and manage business liabilities and financial obligations
The FTC's Endorsement Guides in 2026: Why Your Small Business Is Liable When an Influencer Forgets to Say #ad
Under the FTC's revised Endorsement Guides and the 2024 fake-reviews rule, a small business is liable when its influencers fail to disclose paid or gifted posts, with civil penalties reaching about $53,088 per violation. How to disclose correctly and keep the campaign bookkeeping clean.
Virginia's New Wage Liability Law: What HB 238 Means for General Contractors After July 1, 2026
Virginia HB 238 makes general contractors automatically jointly and severally liable for wages owed to a subcontractor's employees on construction contracts entered on or after July 1, 2026 — regardless of knowledge, and even when sworn payroll certifications say wages were paid. Here is what changed and how to reduce the exposure with tighter contracts, verified payroll, and clean job-cost accounting.
Accrued Vacation Pay Is a Liability You Already Owe: A Small Business Guide to PTO Accruals and Payout Rules
How to accrue unused PTO as a liability month by month under ASC 710, calculate it with payroll taxes, book the journal entries, and apply the three state-law buckets that decide whether you must cash out vacation at separation.
Craft Brewery Bookkeeping: TTB Excise Tax, Keg Deposits, and Taproom vs. Wholesale Margins
A craft brewery accounting guide covering the 2026 federal beer excise tax rates ($3.50/$16/$18 per barrel under CBMA), how to book keg deposits as a liability instead of revenue, and a channel-level chart of accounts that separates taproom, self-distribution, and wholesale margins.
Product Liability Insurance for Online Sellers: What Dropshippers and Amazon FBA Merchants Actually Need
Online sellers, dropshippers, and Amazon FBA merchants sit inside the strict-liability distribution chain even when they never touch the goods. This guide covers Amazon's $1 million insurance requirement, the gaps standard policies leave — recalls, fines, claims-made traps — and the bookkeeping records that make an eighteen-month-old claim survivable.
ATV & UTV Rental and Guided-Tour Bookkeeping: Fleet, Insurance, and Waivers
ATV and UTV rental operators typically earn 70-80% of annual revenue in a four-to-five-month peak season, so a 15-20% off-season reserve, per-unit fleet depreciation, monthly-accrued insurance, and a waiver trail tied to rental number and unit ID are the bookkeeping controls that keep the business solvent and defensible.
California SB 22 Raises the Gift Card Cash-Out Threshold to $15: A Compliance Guide for Retailers
Effective April 1, 2026, California's SB 22 raises the mandatory gift card cash-out threshold from $10 to $15 — the highest in the U.S. — and extends it to electronic and app-based cards. With nearly 200 lawsuits filed under the statute since 2008, here's the compliance checklist and the gift card liability bookkeeping retailers need before plaintiffs' investigators come testing.
Commercial Umbrella Insurance for Small Businesses: What It Covers, What It Costs, and How Much You Need
Commercial umbrella insurance adds extra liability coverage above general liability, commercial auto, and employer's liability limits — typically $400–$7,000+ per year per $1 million layer. With 135 nuclear verdicts totaling $31.3 billion in 2024 and carriers cutting available limits, here's how small businesses should size and price umbrella coverage in 2026.
Employment Practices Liability Insurance (EPLI): What It Covers, What It Costs, and Who Needs It
EPLI covers wrongful termination, discrimination, harassment, and retaliation claims that general liability policies explicitly exclude. With defense costs averaging $120,000–$160,000 per claim and a median premium around $2,665 a year, here is how any business with employees should weigh the coverage.
Aerial Arts and Circus Studio Bookkeeping: Deferred Revenue, Rig Depreciation, and the $1M/$3M Insurance Floor
Aerial and circus studios typically must carry $1M-per-occurrence/$3M-aggregate liability coverage — far above a standard fitness studio — and that floor reshapes their books. How to record punch cards as deferred revenue, depreciate silks and rigging on safety schedules, classify instructors, and reserve for insurance deductibles.
CCRC Entrance Fee Accounting: Deferred Revenue, the Future Service Obligation, and the $190 Million Refund Problem
Since 2020, at least 16 CCRC bankruptcies have cost residents an estimated $190 million in unpaid entrance-fee refunds. Here is how continuing care retirement communities actually account for entrance fees — deferred-revenue amortization, the actuarially computed Future Service Obligation (FSO) liability, and the re-occupancy dependency that can make a community look solvent on paper right up until it fails.
Who's Liable When Your AI Agent Makes a Bad Call?
Starting January 2026, ISO endorsements CG 40 47 and CG 40 48 let U.S. carriers exclude generative AI claims from general liability policies — and over 80 percent of carrier requests for AI exclusions have been approved, while roughly 74 percent of small businesses use AI tools. Here's what falls into the coverage gap and five steps to take before your next renewal.